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How to Create a Dropdown from Scratch in React Native
Dropdown menus are essential UI components that allow users to select one option from a list. In React Native, dropdowns can be implemented in various ways, depending on the design and user experience requirements. Here, we’ll explore two approaches to creating dropdowns from scratch:
- Using a Modal to display the dropdown.
- Inline display of the dropdown below a button or text field.
Prerequisites
Before starting, ensure you have React Native set up in your project. You can install React Native using:
npx react-native init MyApp
Approach 1: Dropdown Using a Modal
The modal approach is useful in cases where you want the dropdown to take up the full screen or focus the user’s attention on the options.
Steps:
- Create a Dropdown component that toggles a modal.
- Render dropdown options inside the modal.
- Pass the selected value back to the parent.
Code:
import React, { useState } from "react";
import {
View,
Text,
Modal,
TouchableOpacity,
FlatList,
StyleSheet,
} from "react-native";
const ModalDropdown = ({ data, onSelect }) => {
const [isModalVisible, setModalVisible] = useState(false);
const [selectedValue, setSelectedValue] = useState(null);
const toggleModal = ()…